The exporting and importing businesses deal inevitably with international shipping. In this context, choosing the most convenient shipping way is very important, because you want your products to arrive on time and at the right cost.
There are 3 main shipping ways: by land, by air and by sea. The transportation method depends on the type of products, but also on the company's budget.
Land shipping
The transportation by land includes shipping by truck and shipping by rail.
Truckload shipping is a popular method of transportation used around the world, most suitable for small orders up to 21 tones. The advantages of this shipping method are: reduced costs, flexibility and faster delivery on short distances.
Rail freight is a good option when shipping over large distances and for bulk products. Shipping by train is not as flexible as truckload shipping, but is cheaper and more energy efficient.
Air freight
This shipping way is perfect for products which has to be delivered rapidly. Air freight has many advantages such as cheaper warehousing, shorter transportation time and the possibility to ship heavy freight. However, shipping by air is more expensive than other transportation methods and it is limited by the availability of airports nearby the points of departure and arrival.
Sea transportation
Transportation by sea is the most economical shipping way, and most convenient if you transport products which do not require fast delivery. The cargo ships can transport all types of goods: bulk products, perishable goods and liquids.
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